2025-02-13 08:00:00 CET

2025-02-13 08:00:27 CET


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Outokumpu Oyj - Financial Statement Release

Outokumpu financial statements release 2024 - Full-year adjusted EBITDA EUR 177 million with historically low stainless steel deliveries


Outokumpu Corporation
Financial statements release
February 13, 2025 at 9.00 am EET

Outokumpu financial statements release 2024 - Full-year adjusted EBITDA EUR 177
million with historically low stainless steel deliveries

Highlights in Q4 2024

  · Stainless steel deliveries were 422,000 tonnes (450,000 tonnes)*.
  · Adjusted EBITDA amounted to EUR -3 million (EUR 72 million).
  · EBITDA was EUR -12 million (EUR 15 million).
  · ROCE amounted to -1.2% (-2.1%).
  · Free cash flow was EUR 33 million (EUR 156 million incl. discontinued
operations).
  · Earnings per share was EUR -0.07 (EUR -0.56).
  · On October 1, 2024, Kati ter Horst started as the new President and CEO of
Outokumpu.
  · On December 12, 2024, Outokumpu issued a negative profit warning as its
fourth-quarter adjusted EBITDA was expected to be close to break-even or turn
negative.

Highlights in 2024

  · Stainless steel deliveries were 1,793,000 tonnes (1,906,000 tonnes)*.
  · Adjusted EBITDA amounted to EUR 177 million (EUR 517 million).
  · EBITDA was EUR 162 million (EUR 416 million).
  · ROCE amounted to -1.2% (-2.1%).
  · Free cash flow was EUR -71 million (EUR 290 million incl. discontinued
operations).
  · Earnings per share was EUR -0.09 (EUR -0.26)
  · The impact of the political strike in Finland in the first half of 2024 was
approximately EUR -60 million.
  · The dividend of EUR 110 million from the year 2023 was paid in the second
quarter.
  · The most recent share buyback program was completed on February 29, 2024,
and Outokumpu repurchased 8,357,545 shares during 2024.
  · Outokumpu Board of Directors proposes that a dividend of EUR 0.26 per share
to be paid for the year 2024 in two installments.

*Figures in parentheses refer to the corresponding period for 2023, unless
otherwise stated.

[][][][]
Key figuresEUR million, or as        Q4/24  Q4/23  Q3/24   2024   2023
indicated
Sales                                1,405  1,513  1,518  5,942  6,961
EBITDA                                 -12     15     81    162    416
Adjusted EBITDA [1)]                    -3     72     86    177    517
Operating profit (EBIT)                -65   -314     32    -51   -100
Adjusted EBIT [1)]                     -58     13     31    -43    274
Result before taxes                    -74   -320     22    -89   -133
Net result for the period              -32   -242     20    -40   -111
Earnings per share, EUR              -0.07  -0.56   0.05  -0.09  -0.26
Return on capital employed, rolling   -1.2   -2.1   -7.1   -1.2   -2.1
12 months (ROCE), % [2)]
Capital expenditure                     83     86     37    216    170
Free cash flow[3)]                      33    156   -113    -71    290
Stainless steel deliveries, 1000       422    450    459  1,793  1,906
tonnes

Net result for the period from all     -32   -242     20    -40   -106
operations incl. discontinued
operations

[1) ]Adjusted EBITDA or EBIT = EBITDA or EBIT - Items affecting comparability.

[2)] The balance sheet component in 2022 includes the equity component of
discontinued operations.

[3)] The 2023 reference periods include discontinued operations.

During 2022, Outokumpu announced that it had signed an agreement to divest the
majority of the Long Products business operations to Marcegaglia Steel Group and
Outokumpu reclassified its Long Products businesses to assets held for sale and
discontinued operations. The divestment was completed on January 3, 2023, and
the gain on sale of EUR 5 million was reported in discontinued operations. In
this report, all the comparative numbers are reported as continued operations
without the impact of the gain on sale, if not otherwise stated.

President & CEO Kati ter Horst

In the challenging year 2024, we generated EUR 177 million of adjusted EBITDA in
a weak market with high import pressure. Stainless steel demand in Europe was
historically low. We maintained our leadership, securing the top market position
in Europe and second place in North America.

During the current weak stainless steel cycle, we will focus on the factors we
can control to improve profitability and maintain a healthy financial condition.
I am pleased to acknowledge that our EUR 350 million EBITDA run-rate improvement
actions are progressing well, and we achieved a EUR 101 million enhancement in
2024. In addition, we have initiated decisive short-term cost-saving measures of
EUR 50 million to be delivered during 2025 and continue to work on our long-term
plans to improve our competitiveness. Further, we have cut our planned capital
expenditure to EUR 160 million for the year 2025.

Despite weak earnings in a challenging market environment, our financial
position remained strong. Therefore, the Board of Directors is proposing a
dividend of EUR 0.26 per share, to be paid in two installments. I am pleased
that we can reward our shareholders for their commitment to Outokumpu.

We have actively managed our working capital, net debt and liquidity, and we
will continue to do so. At year-end, our inventory levels were higher than usual
as we prepared for the union strikes in Finland, which started at the end of
January. These strikes are very unfortunate for the Finnish industry, including
Outokumpu.

In the fourth quarter of 2024, Outokumpu's adjusted EBITDA decreased to EUR -3
million and deliveries fell by 8% compared to the previous quarter.

In business area Europe, adjusted EBITDA decreased to EUR -32 million, and
stainless steel deliveries fell by 9% compared to the previous quarter. This is
a disappointing result for our biggest business area, and the adverse
development was mainly driven by weaker-than-expected market conditions. Poor
demand and increased imports have kept prices low. The European Union must be
fast to react and protect its critical steel industry from unfair competition -
current trade measures are not enough. For more favorable markets, interest
rates should continue to decrease, as well as consumer confidence and industrial
activity to pick up.

In business area Americas, adjusted EBITDA was EUR 9 million, and stainless
steel deliveries decreased by 7% compared to the previous quarter. The
manufacturing sector continues to be subdued, and a stimulus is expected to come
from growth supported by increased domestic production and infrastructure
investments.

Business area Ferrochrome's adjusted EBITDA improved to EUR 33 million. Demand
for our low emission, European ferrochrome has remained favorable, even in a
challenging market environment. At the beginning of this year, we were able to
increase our mineral reserves at the Kemi mine by 95% based on new underground
drilling, proving that the ground in the mine area is rich in chrome ore. It is
especially gratifying that we have secured the ore availability until the 2050s,
and no further major investments are needed.

I am proud that we maintained our world-class safety performance of 1.5 TRIFR in
2024. Outokumpu is also making good progress with its smart decarbonization
strategy. Our target is to decrease emission intensity by 42% by 2030 from the
2016 baseline. By the end of last year, we had reached a 32% reduction and
maintained a high recycled material content of 95%. We have advanced with our
actions to lower direct emissions in ferrochrome production by replacing fossil
coke with biocoke and decided to invest EUR 40 million in a biocarbon plant in
Germany.

Today, we announced some strategic decisions. In this market environment,
Outokumpu is currently not proceeding with a cold rolling investment in the U.S.
However, our long-term view on the U.S. market remains positive. In addition, we
are no longer planning to move forward with the Small Modular Reactor (SMR)
development in Tornio, Finland. Energy is not Outokumpu's core business, but we
are looking for a partner that is interested in investing in energy production
next to our site.

I am excited to have Matthieu Jehl joining Outokumpu's Leadership Team as the
President of business line Stainless Europe. He is a strong leader and has
extensive experience in related industries.

In the short term, we are implementing measures to handle this low point of the
demand cycle and to secure the financial strength of Outokumpu. At the same
time, we are working on the next strategy phase which we will publish in our
next Capital Markets Day in June 2025. I want to thank our employees for their
efforts and commitment, our customers for their business and trust, our
suppliers for their co-operation, and our shareholders for their continuous
support.

Outlook for Q1 2025

Group stainless steel deliveries in the first quarter are expected to increase
by 10-20% compared to the fourth quarter (including the impact of a one week's
strike), while pressure on realized stainless steel prices is expected to
continue during the first quarter.

Maintenance costs are forecasted to decrease by approximately EUR 10 million in
the first quarter compared to the fourth quarter.

The one-week strike in Finland in January is expected to have an approximately
EUR -15 million impact on adjusted EBITDA in the first quarter.

The risk of further strikes causes uncertainty for Outokumpu's earnings
development in the first quarter. The impact of each additional week of strike
is expected to be approximately EUR -15 million on adjusted EBITDA.

With the current raw material prices, some raw material-related inventory and
metal derivative losses are forecasted to be realized in the first quarter

Guidance for Q1 2025:

Adjusted EBITDA in the first quarter of 2025 is expected to be higher compared
to the fourth quarter. This guidance includes the impact of the one-week strike.

Results

Q4 2024 compared to Q4 2023

Outokumpu's sales in the fourth quarter of 2024 decreased to EUR 1,405 million
(EUR 1,513 million). Total stainless steel deliveries were 6% lower compared to
the previous year. The decrease was driven by an adverse development in business
area Europe as stainless steel deliveries in business area Americas slightly
increased.

Adjusted EBITDA in the fourth quarter of 2024 was EUR -3 million
(EUR 72 million). On top of lower volumes, profitability was negatively impacted
by both lower realized prices for stainless steel in Europe and Americas as well
as negative raw material impacts. Costs increased in business areas Europe and
Americas, and were impacted by under absorption of fixed costs due to lower
production volumes. Profitability was, however, supported by the improved
profitability of business area Ferrochrome. Raw material-related inventory and
metal derivative gains were EUR 4 million (gains of EUR 0 million).

EBIT was EUR -65 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 (EUR -314 million). EBIT
in the comparison period was impacted by items affecting comparability mainly
related to impairments and German restructuring. ROCE for rolling 12 months was
-1.2% (-2.1%). The comparison period was affected by the significant impairment
booking related to the renegotiated hot rolling contract in business area
Americas at the end of 2023.

Net result was EUR -32 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 (EUR -242 million)
and earnings per share was EUR -0.07 (EUR -0.56). Net financial expenses in the
fourth quarter of 2024 were EUR 10 million (EUR 6 million) and interest expenses
EUR 16 million (EUR 14 million).

Q4 2024 compared to Q3 2024

Outokumpu's sales decreased to EUR 1,405 million in the fourth quarter of 2024
(Q3/2024: EUR 1,518 million). Total stainless steel deliveries were 8% lower
compared to the previous quarter as deliveries decreased in both business areas,
Europe and Americas.

Adjusted EBITDA was EUR -3 million in the fourth quarter (Q3/2024: EUR 86
million). The decrease in profitability was mainly driven by weaker-than
-expected market and adverse development in business area Europe. Realized
prices for stainless steel decreased in Europe, while remaining relatively
stable in Americas. Profitability was affected by negative raw material impacts
and higher variable costs. Also fixed costs in business area Europe increased,
mainly due to prolonged maintenance work in Tornio, Finland. Profitability was,
however, supported by an improved result for business area Ferrochrome. Raw
material-related inventory and metal derivative gains were EUR 4 million in the
fourth quarter (Q3/2024: gains of EUR 10 million).

EBIT was EUR -65 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 (Q3/2024: EUR 32
million). ROCE for the rolling 12 months was -1.2% (Q3/2024: -7.1%). ROCE in the
comparison period was affected mainly by the significant impairment booking
related to the renegotiated hot rolling contract in business area Americas at
the end of 2023 and German restructuring.

Net result in the fourth quarter was EUR -32 million (Q3/2024: EUR 20 million)
and earnings per share was EUR -0.07 (Q3/2024: EUR 0.05). Net financial expenses
were EUR 10 million (Q3/2024: EUR 11 million) and interest expenses EUR 16
million (Q3/2024: EUR 15 million).

2024 compared to 2023

During 2024, Outokumpu's sales decreased to EUR 5,942 million (EUR 6,961
million). Total stainless steel deliveries were 6% lower compared to the
previous year. Deliveries in business area Europe decreased significantly due to
weaker market environment and the political strike in Finland. Deliveries
increased in business area Americas but remained still at a low level.

Adjusted EBITDA was EUR 177 million in 2024 (EUR 517 million). Profitability was
impacted by notably lower realized prices for stainless steel in both Europe and
Americas and the unfavorable effects resulting from a tighter scrap market.
Costs remained stable compared to the previous year as the positive impact from
lower energy and consumable prices in business area Europe was offset by higher
fixed costs and tolling fee in business area Americas. Profitability was,
however, supported by an improved result for business area Ferrochrome.

The impact of the political strike on adjusted EBITDA was approximately EUR -60
million in the first half of the year. Due to the political strike, the majority
of Outokumpu's stainless steel and ferrochrome operations in Finland as well as
the Port of Tornio in Finland were shut down for four weeks. The strike also
indirectly impacted the company's operations in other countries through the
disruption to internal material flows in both, Europe and Americas.

Raw material-related inventory and metal derivative gains were EUR 3 million in
2024 (losses of EUR 44 million).

EBIT was EUR -51 million (EUR -100 million) in 2024. EBIT in the comparison
period was impacted by items affecting comparability mainly related to
impairments and German restructuring. ROCE for the rolling 12 months was -1.2% (
-2.1%), mainly due to weaker profitability. ROCE in the previous year was
affected by the significant impairment booking related to the renegotiated hot
rolling contract in business area Americas at the end of 2023.

Net result was EUR -40 million (EUR -111 million) in 2024 and earnings per share
was EUR -0.09 (EUR -0.26). Net financial expenses were EUR 41 million (EUR 37
million) and interest expenses EUR 64 million (EUR 60 million).

Adjusted EBITDA by segment EUR million  Q4/24  Q4/23  Q3/24  2024  2023
Europe                                    -32      4     59    58   148
Americas                                    9     54      5    59   285
Ferrochrome                                33     23     29   106    96
Other operations and intra-group items    -13     -8     -8   -46   -12
Total adjusted EBITDA                      -3     72     86   177   517

Items affecting          Q4/24  Q4/23  Q3/24  2024  2023
comparability in EBITDA
EUR million
Europe                      -1    -46     -4    -3   -52
Americas                    -8     -7      —    -8   -16
Ferrochrome                  —     -3      —     —    -3
Other operations             0     -1      0    -4   -31
Total items affecting       -8    -58     -5   -15  -102
comparability in EBITDA

Total EBITDA               -12     15     81   162   416

More information on items affecting comparability see Reconciliation of key
figures to IFRS.

A live webcast and conference call today, February 13, at 3.00pm EET

A live webcast and conference call to analysts, investors and representatives of
media will be arranged today at 3.00 pm EET at
https://outokumpu.events.inderes.com/q4
-2024 (https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Foutokump
u.events.inderes.com%2Fq4
-2024&data=05%7C02%7Caleksi.harju%40outokumpu.com%7C3b616db23ba94e3df46e08dd3b868
058%7C973326dfc9da42d3b7d68941eaadcec4%7C0%7C0%7C638732171059796123%7CUnknown%7CT
WFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTW
FpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=eHJUfLe%2Bpqf6rfB94FrafkZWQzQDUd%2F5jq4
L5s0zlbw%3D&reserved=0) hosted by President and CEO Kati ter Horst and CFO Marc
-Simon Schaar.

To ask questions, please participate in the conference call by registering at
https://events.inderes.com/outokumpu/q4-2024/dial-in. After registration you
will receive phone number and a conference ID to access the conference call. If
you wish to ask a question, please dial *5 on your telephone keypad to enter the
queue.

All the interim report materials, a link to the webcast and later its recording
will be available at www.outokumpu.com/en/investors.

For more information:

Investors: Linda Häkkilä, Head of Investor Relations, tel. +358 400 719 669
Media: Päivi Allenius, SVP - Communications and Brand, tel. +358 40 753 7374, or
Outokumpu media desk, tel. +358 40 351 9840, e-mail media(at)outokumpu.com

Outokumpu Corporation

Outokumpu is accelerating the green transition as the global leader in
sustainable stainless steel. Our business is based on the circular economy: our
products are made from 95% recycled materials, which we then turn into fully
recyclable stainless steel. This steel is utilized in various applications
across society, including infrastructure, mobility, and household appliances. We
are committed to 1.5°C target to mitigate climate change, and with up to 75%
lower carbon footprint than the industry average, we support our customers to
reduce their emissions. Together, we are working towards a world that lasts
forever. Outokumpu Corporation employs approximately 8,500 professionals in
close to 30 countries, with headquarters in Helsinki, Finland and shares listed
in Nasdaq Helsinki. Read more: www.outokumpu.com


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